| The Green Brook Historical Society of Green Brook Township seeks to preserve the history, architecture and heritage of the township for future generations. The society gathers historical documents, photographs, and artifacts; preserve, record, and archive historical records; and educate residents about the rich history of the township through publications, displays, and other forms of communication. The society will encourage participation in this effort from educational institutions, community groups, and other interested individuals. | Register
and Receive Email Updates |
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| By registering with the GBHS site, you will be notified by email of content updates, GBHS meetings, and events of historic interest. | ||
| GBHS Meeting Schedule | ||
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| Current Projects | |
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Vail-Trust House Preservation Project - Supported by Somerset County Historic Preservation grants, the GBHS and the township CHHP committee are working to restore the Vail - Trust House on Greenbrook Road. The eastern section of the house, which dates from the mid-1700's, is believed to have been built by one of the township's earliest settlers - Thomas Vail (1733 - ). His younger brother, Stephen Vail, Jr. (1739-1808), built a grist mill and a house on Green Brook Road just east of the Vail-Trust House in the early 1760's. Their father, Stephen, Sr., and his brother John had each inherited half of their father's 275 acre plantation in 1732. The tract was divided by a lane that is now Warrenville Road. A few decedents of the Vail family still live in the Green Brook area. The
Vail - Trust House is list on the National and State Register of Historic
Places. For more information on the Vail-Trust House, see
Houses. |
Vail - Trust
House circa 1755 ![]() (click on image to enlarge) |
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Vail Family Relatives include President Obama The Vail family has a long history in this part of New Jersey and counts among it's notable relatives:
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Vermeule-Mundy
House Project - The GBHS and the township CHHP committee are also working to restore the Vermeule - Mundy House on Rock Avenue. The house was build about 1800 by Dr. John Vermeule. John's grandfather was Cornelius Vermeule who owned a 1400 acre plantation on the east side of Rock Avenue, which is now in North Plainfield. The farmhouse had been occupied by Voorhees-Mundy family since the late 1880's. In 2009, Green Brook Township acquired the propery through its open space trust fund. The Vermeule-Mundy House, which is a Georgian, center-hall, style house, is unique in that neither the interior nor exterior has been greatly modified. There are nine rooms in the house and a full, stone basement divided into a number of secure storage spaces. The house has both a front and back stairway, and in the attic you can see the hand-hewn beams butted together to form the ridge of the roof. The Vermeule - Mundy House is expected to be listed on the National and State Register of Historic Places in 2011. For more information on the Vermeule - Mundy House, see Houses. |
Vermeule - Mundy House circa 1800 ![]() (click on image to enlarge) |
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| Green Brook History Trail Project -
The purpose of the Green Brook History Trail is provide
public access to Green Brooks Township's beautiful Open Space acreage, to
offer a recreational facility, and to educate the public about the area's
rich history. Because the completion of the Green Brook Township History
Trial is expected to take many years, proposed project has been divided
into three, distinct phases: western, central, and eastern. Phase I will
focus on just the western portion of the trail. |
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| Family Research Project - The GBHS and the township CHHP committee are developing profiles of some of the Township's former residents. |
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| William Marsh Rice From his humble beginnings as orphaned child, to a Texas tycoon, and then to the victim of a bizarre murder plot, William Rice was certainly one of Green Brook's most interesting residents. Born in Springfield, Massachusetts, in 1816, Rice made his way to Houston by 1839, just three years after the city was founded. As an import-export merchant with a shrewd business sense, his fortune grew along with the town as he expanded into banking, real estate, and oil. By the eve of the Civil War, he was one of the richest men in Texas. Sometime after the Civil War, he provided funds to his sister and brother-in-law, Charles McKee, to purchase property in New Jersey. The 78-acre farm was located in Green Brook, along Greenbrook Road between Cramer Avenue and Mountain Parkway. When Charles died in 1878, Rice received title to the farm and built a large mansion on the property. By 1885, Rice was involved in a legal dispute over part of his fortune. Before she died, his first wife made up a will disposing of half of Rice's money. Under the community property law in Texas, where the couple had been living, she was entitled to half of his assets. Rice countered that he was actually a resident of New Jersey, although he also spent time in New York City were he owned an apartment on Madison Avenue. Since he only visited Texas for business to oversee his far-flung investments, he claimed that all the money rightfully was his. (more) |
![]() William Marsh Rice (1816-1900) |
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| Lillian (Ford) Feickert— Green Brook’s Iron Lady When Lillian Feickert and her husband moved to Green Brook in 1908, the area was still part of the Township of North Plainfield. Lillian purchased the historic Ephreim Vail house on Greenbrook Road from Abram Vail, Ephreim Vail’s son. The property included a 64-acre tract that ran from Greenbrook Road to the top of the first Watchung Mountain and a water-powered cider mill with 3 acres on the south side of the road. Six years earlier, Lillian had married Edward Foster Feickert, a 28-year-old banker from New York. The couple had initially moved to Plainfield, where Edward had joined the newly formed Plainfield Trust Company. During the next several years, the company flourished, along with Edward’s career, and he quickly became vice-president of the bank, which was re-named the State Trust Company. For the first few years, Feickert spent much of her time
tending to her new house and surrounding gardens. Following the tragic
death of their infant child several years before, she had occupied herself
with volunteer work for her church - the Grace Episcopal Church of
Plainfield – and a number of women’s organizations. As the wife of a
successful banker, she appeared to be headed for a quite life of
obscurity. But just twelve years later, Feickert was to become a major
player in New Jersey politics, as well as the first woman from New Jersey
to run for the United States Senate. |
![]() Lillian Ford Feickert (1877-1945) |
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Other Projects - The society would also appreciate the help of volunteers who would be interested in working on one of the current projects, or have ideas about additional projects. Of particular interest would be individuals with and interest or expertise in history, architecture, construction, advertising, or event planning. Online Content: Green Brook
History - descriptive history of the township's development. |
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Contact address:
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Copyright© 2012, Green Brook Historical Society, Inc. All rights reserved. |
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